mirror of
https://github.com/stargieg/bacnet-stack
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515 lines
17 KiB
C
515 lines
17 KiB
C
/*####COPYRIGHTBEGIN####
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-------------------------------------------
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Copyright (C) 2016 Steve Karg
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
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of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to:
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The Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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59 Temple Place - Suite 330
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Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or
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use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
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this file and link it with other works to produce a work based
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on this file, this file does not by itself cause the resulting
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work to be covered by the GNU General Public License. However
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the source code for this file must still be made available in
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accordance with section (3) of the GNU General Public License.
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This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work
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based on this file might be covered by the GNU General Public
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License.
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-------------------------------------------
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####COPYRIGHTEND####*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdint.h> /* for standard integer types uint8_t etc. */
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#include <stdbool.h> /* for the standard bool type. */
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#include "bacdcode.h"
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#include "config.h"
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#include "debug.h"
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#include "device.h"
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#include "bip6.h"
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#include "net.h"
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/* Win32 Socket */
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static SOCKET BIP6_Socket = INVALID_SOCKET;
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/* local address - filled by init functions */
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static BACNET_IP6_ADDRESS BIP6_Addr;
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static BACNET_IP6_ADDRESS BIP6_Broadcast_Addr;
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static void debug_print_ipv6(const char *str, const struct in6_addr * addr) {
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debug_printf( "BIP6: %s %02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x\n",
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str,
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(int)addr->s6_addr[0], (int)addr->s6_addr[1],
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(int)addr->s6_addr[2], (int)addr->s6_addr[3],
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(int)addr->s6_addr[4], (int)addr->s6_addr[5],
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(int)addr->s6_addr[6], (int)addr->s6_addr[7],
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(int)addr->s6_addr[8], (int)addr->s6_addr[9],
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(int)addr->s6_addr[10], (int)addr->s6_addr[11],
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(int)addr->s6_addr[12], (int)addr->s6_addr[13],
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(int)addr->s6_addr[14], (int)addr->s6_addr[15]);
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}
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static LPSTR PrintError(int ErrorCode)
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{
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static char Message[1024];
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// If this program was multithreaded, we'd want to use
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// FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER instead of a static buffer here.
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// (And of course, free the buffer when we were done with it)
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FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS |
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FORMAT_MESSAGE_MAX_WIDTH_MASK, NULL, ErrorCode,
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MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT),
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(LPSTR) Message, 1024, NULL);
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return Message;
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}
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/* on Windows, ifname is the IPv6 address of the interface */
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void bip6_set_interface(
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char *ifname)
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{
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int i, RetVal;
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struct addrinfo Hints, *AddrInfo, *AI;
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struct sockaddr_in6* sin;
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struct sockaddr_in6 server;
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struct in6_addr broadcast_address;
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struct ipv6_mreq join_request;
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SOCKET ServSock[FD_SETSIZE];
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char port[6] = "";
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int sockopt = 0;
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// By setting the AI_PASSIVE flag in the hints to getaddrinfo, we're
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// indicating that we intend to use the resulting address(es) to bind
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// to a socket(s) for accepting incoming connections. This means that
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// when the Address parameter is NULL, getaddrinfo will return one
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// entry per allowed protocol family containing the unspecified address
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// for that family.
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//
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memset(&Hints, 0, sizeof (Hints));
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Hints.ai_family = PF_INET6;
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Hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
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Hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
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Hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST | AI_PASSIVE;
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snprintf(port, sizeof(port), "%u", BIP6_Addr.port);
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debug_printf("BIP6: getaddrinfo - IPv6 address %s port %s\n", ifname, port);
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RetVal = getaddrinfo(ifname, &port[0], &Hints, &AddrInfo);
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if (RetVal != 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "BIP6: getaddrinfo failed with error %d: %s\n",
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RetVal, gai_strerror(RetVal));
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WSACleanup();
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return;
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}
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//
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// Find the first matching address getaddrinfo returned so that
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// we can create a new socket and bind that address to it,
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// and create a queue to listen on.
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//
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for (i = 0, AI = AddrInfo; AI != NULL; AI = AI->ai_next) {
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// Highly unlikely, but check anyway.
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if (i == FD_SETSIZE) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"BIP6: getaddrinfo returned more addresses than we could use.\n");
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break;
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}
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// only support PF_INET6.
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if (AI->ai_family != PF_INET6) {
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continue;
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}
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// only support SOCK_DGRAM.
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if (AI->ai_socktype != SOCK_DGRAM) {
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continue;
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}
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// only support IPPROTO_UDP.
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if (AI->ai_protocol != IPPROTO_UDP) {
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continue;
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}
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BIP6_Socket = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
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if (BIP6_Socket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
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fprintf(stderr, "BIP6: socket() failed with error %d: %s\n",
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WSAGetLastError(), PrintError(WSAGetLastError()));
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continue;
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}
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if ((AI->ai_family == PF_INET6) &&
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IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(AI->ai_addr) &&
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(((SOCKADDR_IN6 *) (AI->ai_addr))->sin6_scope_id == 0)) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"BIP6: IPv6 link local addresses needs a scope ID!\n");
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}
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/* Allow us to use the same socket for sending and receiving */
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/* This makes sure that the src port is correct when sending */
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sockopt = 1;
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RetVal =
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setsockopt(BIP6_Socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
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(char *)&sockopt, sizeof(sockopt));
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if (RetVal < 0) {
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closesocket(BIP6_Socket);
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BIP6_Socket = INVALID_SOCKET;
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continue;
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}
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/* allow us to send a broadcast */
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RetVal =
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setsockopt(BIP6_Socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST,
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(char *)&sockopt, sizeof(sockopt));
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if (RetVal < 0) {
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closesocket(BIP6_Socket);
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BIP6_Socket = INVALID_SOCKET;
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fprintf(stderr, "BIP6: setsockopt(SO_BROADCAST) failed "
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"with error %d: %s\n",
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WSAGetLastError(), PrintError(WSAGetLastError()));
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continue;
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}
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/* subscribe to a multicast address */
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memcpy(&broadcast_address.s6_addr[0], &BIP6_Broadcast_Addr.address[0],
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IP6_ADDRESS_MAX);
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memcpy(&join_request.ipv6mr_multiaddr, &broadcast_address,
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sizeof(struct in6_addr));
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/* Let system choose the interface */
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join_request.ipv6mr_interface = 0;
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RetVal = setsockopt(BIP6_Socket, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_JOIN_GROUP,
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(char *)&join_request, sizeof(join_request));
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if (RetVal < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "BIP6: setsockopt(IPV6_JOIN_GROUP) failed "
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"with error %d: %s\n",
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WSAGetLastError(), PrintError(WSAGetLastError()));
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}
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//
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// bind() associates a local address and port combination
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// with the socket just created. This is most useful when
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// the application is a server that has a well-known port
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// that clients know about in advance.
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//
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memset(&server, 0, sizeof(server));
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server.sin6_family = PF_INET6;
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server.sin6_port = htons(BIP6_Addr.port);
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server.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
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if (bind(BIP6_Socket, (struct sockaddr *) &server, sizeof(server)) ==
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SOCKET_ERROR) {
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fprintf(stderr, "BIP6: bind() failed with error %d: %s\n",
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WSAGetLastError(), PrintError(WSAGetLastError()));
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closesocket(ServSock[i]);
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continue;
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} else {
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sin = (struct sockaddr_in6*)AI->ai_addr;
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bvlc6_address_set(&BIP6_Addr,
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ntohs(sin->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0]),
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ntohs(sin->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]),
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ntohs(sin->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[2]),
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ntohs(sin->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[3]),
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ntohs(sin->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[4]),
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ntohs(sin->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[5]),
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ntohs(sin->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[6]),
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ntohs(sin->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[7]));
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/* https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms740496(v=vs.85).aspx */
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}
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i++;
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if (BIP6_Socket != INVALID_SOCKET) {
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break;
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}
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}
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freeaddrinfo(AddrInfo);
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}
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/**
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* Set the BACnet IPv6 UDP port number
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*
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* @param port - IPv6 UDP port number
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*/
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void bip6_set_port(
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uint16_t port)
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{
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BIP6_Addr.port = port;
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BIP6_Broadcast_Addr.port = port;
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}
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/**
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* Get the BACnet IPv6 UDP port number
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*
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* @return IPv6 UDP port number
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*/
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uint16_t bip6_get_port(
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void)
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{
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return BIP6_Addr.port;
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}
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/**
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* Get the BACnet broadcast address for my interface.
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* Used as dest address in messages sent as BROADCAST
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*
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* @param addr - IPv6 source address
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*/
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void bip6_get_broadcast_address(
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BACNET_ADDRESS * addr)
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{
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if (addr) {
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addr->net = BACNET_BROADCAST_NETWORK;
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addr->mac_len = 0;
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addr->len = 0;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Get the IPv6 address for my interface. Used as src address in messages sent.
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*
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* @param addr - IPv6 source address
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*/
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void bip6_get_my_address(
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BACNET_ADDRESS * addr)
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{
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uint32_t device_id = 0;
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if (addr) {
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device_id = Device_Object_Instance_Number();
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bvlc6_vmac_address_set(addr, device_id);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Set the BACnet/IP address
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*
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* @param addr - network IPv6 address
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*/
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bool bip6_set_addr(
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BACNET_IP6_ADDRESS *addr)
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{
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return bvlc6_address_copy(&BIP6_Addr, addr);
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}
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/**
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* Get the BACnet/IP address
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*
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* @return BACnet/IP address
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*/
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bool bip6_get_addr(
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BACNET_IP6_ADDRESS *addr)
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{
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return bvlc6_address_copy(addr, &BIP6_Addr);
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}
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/**
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* Set the BACnet/IP address
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*
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* @param addr - network IPv6 address
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*/
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bool bip6_set_broadcast_addr(
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BACNET_IP6_ADDRESS *addr)
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{
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return bvlc6_address_copy(&BIP6_Broadcast_Addr, addr);
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}
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/**
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* Get the BACnet/IP address
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*
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* @return BACnet/IP address
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*/
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bool bip6_get_broadcast_addr(
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BACNET_IP6_ADDRESS *addr)
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{
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return bvlc6_address_copy(addr, &BIP6_Broadcast_Addr);
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}
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/**
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* The send function for BACnet/IPv6 driver layer
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*
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* @param dest - Points to a BACNET_IP6_ADDRESS structure containing the
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* destination address.
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* @param mtu - the bytes of data to send
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* @param mtu_len - the number of bytes of data to send
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*
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* @return Upon successful completion, returns the number of bytes sent.
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* Otherwise, -1 shall be returned and errno set to indicate the error.
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*/
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int bip6_send_mpdu(
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BACNET_IP6_ADDRESS *dest,
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uint8_t * mtu,
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uint16_t mtu_len)
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{
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struct sockaddr_in6 bvlc_dest = { 0 };
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uint16_t addr16[8];
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/* assumes that the driver has already been initialized */
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if (BIP6_Socket < 0) {
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return 0;
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}
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/* load destination IP address */
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bvlc_dest.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
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bvlc6_address_get(dest, &addr16[0], &addr16[1], &addr16[2], &addr16[3],
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&addr16[4], &addr16[5], &addr16[6], &addr16[7]);
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bvlc_dest.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(addr16[0]);
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bvlc_dest.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(addr16[1]);
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bvlc_dest.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[2] = htons(addr16[2]);
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bvlc_dest.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[3] = htons(addr16[3]);
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bvlc_dest.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[4] = htons(addr16[4]);
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bvlc_dest.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[5] = htons(addr16[5]);
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bvlc_dest.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[6] = htons(addr16[6]);
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bvlc_dest.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[7] = htons(addr16[7]);
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bvlc_dest.sin6_port = htons(dest->port);
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debug_print_ipv6("BIP6: Sending MPDU->", &bvlc_dest.sin6_addr);
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/* Send the packet */
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return sendto(BIP6_Socket, (char *) mtu, mtu_len, 0,
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(struct sockaddr *) &bvlc_dest, sizeof(bvlc_dest));
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}
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/**
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* BACnet/IP Datalink Receive handler.
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*
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* @param src - returns the source address
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* @param npdu - returns the NPDU buffer
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* @param max_npdu -maximum size of the NPDU buffer
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* @param timeout - number of milliseconds to wait for a packet
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*
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* @return Number of bytes received, or 0 if none or timeout.
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*/
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uint16_t bip6_receive(
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BACNET_ADDRESS * src,
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uint8_t * npdu,
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uint16_t max_npdu,
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unsigned timeout)
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{
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uint16_t npdu_len = 0; /* return value */
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fd_set read_fds;
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int max = 0;
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struct timeval select_timeout;
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struct sockaddr_in6 sin = { 0 };
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BACNET_IP6_ADDRESS addr = {{ 0 }};
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socklen_t sin_len = sizeof(sin);
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int received_bytes = 0;
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int offset = 0;
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uint16_t i = 0;
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/* Make sure the socket is open */
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if (BIP6_Socket < 0) {
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return 0;
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}
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/* we could just use a non-blocking socket, but that consumes all
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the CPU time. We can use a timeout; it is only supported as
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a select. */
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if (timeout >= 1000) {
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select_timeout.tv_sec = timeout / 1000;
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select_timeout.tv_usec =
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1000 * (timeout - select_timeout.tv_sec * 1000);
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} else {
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select_timeout.tv_sec = 0;
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select_timeout.tv_usec = 1000 * timeout;
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}
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FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
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FD_SET(BIP6_Socket, &read_fds);
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max = BIP6_Socket;
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/* see if there is a packet for us */
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if (select(max + 1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, &select_timeout) > 0) {
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received_bytes =
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recvfrom(BIP6_Socket, (char *) &npdu[0], max_npdu, 0,
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(struct sockaddr *) &sin, &sin_len);
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} else {
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return 0;
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}
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/* See if there is a problem */
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if (received_bytes < 0) {
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return 0;
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}
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/* no problem, just no bytes */
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if (received_bytes == 0) {
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return 0;
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}
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/* the signature of a BACnet/IPv6 packet */
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if (npdu[0] != BVLL_TYPE_BACNET_IP6) {
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return 0;
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}
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/* pass the packet into the BBMD handler */
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memcpy(&addr.address[0], &(sin.sin6_addr), 16);
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memcpy(&addr.port, &sin.sin6_port, 2);
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offset = bvlc6_handler(&addr, src, npdu, received_bytes);
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if (offset > 0) {
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npdu_len = received_bytes - offset;
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if (npdu_len <= max_npdu) {
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/* shift the buffer to return a valid NPDU */
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for (i = 0; i < npdu_len; i++) {
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npdu[i] = npdu[offset + i];
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}
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} else {
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npdu_len = 0;
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}
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}
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return npdu_len;
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}
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/** Cleanup and close out the BACnet/IP services by closing the socket.
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* @ingroup DLBIP6
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*/
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void bip6_cleanup(
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void)
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{
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if (BIP6_Socket != -1) {
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close(BIP6_Socket);
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}
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BIP6_Socket = -1;
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WSACleanup();
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return;
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}
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/** Initialize the BACnet/IP services at the given interface.
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* @ingroup DLBIP6
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* -# Gets the local IP address and local broadcast address from the system,
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* and saves it into the BACnet/IPv6 data structures.
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* -# Opens a UDP socket
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* -# Configures the socket for sending and receiving
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* -# Configures the socket so it can send multicasts
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|
* -# Binds the socket to the local IP address at the specified port for
|
|
* BACnet/IPv6 (by default, 0xBAC0 = 47808).
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|
*
|
|
* @note For Windows, ifname is the IPv6 address of the interface.
|
|
*
|
|
* https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms738639(v=vs.85).aspx
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|
*
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|
* @param ifname [in] The named interface to use for the network layer.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return True if the socket is successfully opened for BACnet/IPv6,
|
|
* else False if the socket functions fail.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool bip6_init(
|
|
char *ifname)
|
|
{
|
|
WSADATA wd;
|
|
int RetVal;
|
|
|
|
// Ask for Winsock version 2.2.
|
|
if ((RetVal = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wd)) != 0) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "BIP6: WSAStartup failed with error %d: %s\n",
|
|
RetVal, PrintError(RetVal));
|
|
WSACleanup();
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
if (BIP6_Addr.port == 0) {
|
|
bip6_set_port(0xBAC0);
|
|
}
|
|
debug_printf("BIP6: IPv6 UDP port: 0x%04X\n", BIP6_Addr.port);
|
|
bip6_set_interface(ifname);
|
|
if (BIP6_Broadcast_Addr.address[0] == 0) {
|
|
bvlc6_address_set(&BIP6_Broadcast_Addr,
|
|
BIP6_MULTICAST_LINK_LOCAL, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
|
|
BIP6_MULTICAST_GROUP_ID);
|
|
}
|
|
if (BIP6_Socket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "BIP6: Fatal error: unable to serve on any address.\n");
|
|
WSACleanup();
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|