/* Test and demo program for Libnodave, a free communication libray for Siemens S7. ********************************************************************** * WARNING: This and other test programs overwrite data in your PLC. * * DO NOT use it on PLC's when anything is connected to their outputs.* * This is alpha software. Use entirely on your own risk. * ********************************************************************** (C) Thomas Hergenhahn (thomas.hergenhahn@web.de) 2002, 2003. This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with Libnodave; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ #include #include #include #include "nodavesimple.h" /* Do NOT include nodavesimple.h to your own programs. It is just here to demonstrate that nodavesimple.h is enough to compile all the basic test programs. */ #include "openSocket.h" #ifdef LINUX #include #include #include #define UNIX_STYLE #endif #ifdef BCCWIN #include void usage(void); void wait(void); #define WIN_STYLE #endif void usage() { printf("Usage: testIBH [-d] [-w] IP address.\n"); printf("-w will try to write to Flag words. It will overwrite FB0 to FB15 (MB0 to MB15) !\n"); printf("-d will produce a lot of debug messages.\n"); printf("-b will run benchmarks. Specify -b and -w to run write benchmarks.\n"); printf("-z will read some SZL list items (diagnostic information).\n"); printf("--szlID will read given SZL ID.\n"); printf("-m will run a test for multiple variable reads.\n"); printf("-c will write 0 to the PLC memory used in write tests.\n"); printf("-n will test newly added functions.\n"); printf("-a will read out everything from system state lists(SZLs).\n"); printf("-s stops the PLC.\n"); printf("-r tries to put the PLC in run mode.\n"); printf("-l will list reachable partners on the network.\n"); printf("- will set the speed of MPI/PROFIBUS network to this value (in kBaud).\n Default is 187.\n Supported values are 9, 19, 45, 93, 187, 500 and 1500.\n"); printf("--mpi= will use number as the MPI adddres of the PLC. Default is 2.\n"); printf("--mpi2= Use this option to test simultaneous connections to 2 PLCs.\n"); printf(" It will use number as the MPI adddres of the 2nd PLC. Default is no 2nd PLC.\n"); printf(" Most tests are executed with the first PLC. The first read test is also done with\n"); printf(" with the 2nd one to demonstrate that this works.\n"); printf("Note: the local PPI Adress of the NetLink can only be set with NetLink configuration software.\n"); printf("--list show program and data blocks in PLC.\n"); printf("--readout read program and data blocks from PLC.\n"); printf("--readoutall read all program and data blocks from PLC. Includes SFBs and SFCs.\n"); printf("--debug= will set daveDebug to number.\n"); printf("--area= try to use number as a memory area code.\n"); printf("Example: testIBH -w 192.168.1.1\n"); } void wait() { uc c; #ifdef UNIX_STYLE printf("Press return to continue.\n"); read(0,&c,1); #endif //#ifdef WIN_STYLE // printf("Press return to continue.\n"); // scanf("\n"); //somebody else will find out how to read a single CR in win32... //#endif } void readSZL(daveConnection *dc,int id, int index) { int res, SZLid, indx, SZcount, SZlen,i,j,len; uc * d,*dd; uc ddd[3000]; printf("Trying to read SZL-ID %04X index %02X.\n",id,index); res=daveReadSZL(dc,id,index, ddd, 3000); printf("Function result: %d %s len:%d\n",res,daveStrerror(res),dc->AnswLen); // _daveDump("Data",ddd,dc->AnswLen); if ((dc->AnswLen)>=4) { d=ddd; dd=ddd; dd+=8; len=dc->AnswLen-8; SZLid=0x100*d[0]+d[1]; indx=0x100*d[2]+d[3]; printf("result SZL ID %04X %02X \n",SZLid,indx); if ((dc->AnswLen)>=8) { SZlen=0x100*d[4]+d[5]; SZcount=0x100*d[6]+d[7]; printf("%d elements of %d bytes\n",SZcount,SZlen); if(len>0){ for (i=0;i0){ for (j=0; j0){ printf("%02X,",*dd); dd++; } len--; } printf("\n"); } } } } } printf("\n"); } void readSZLAll(daveConnection *dc) { uc SzlList[1000]; int res, SZLid, indx, SZcount, SZlen,i,j, rid, rind; uc * d,*dd; res=daveReadSZL(dc,0,0,SzlList, 1000); printf("%d %d\n",res,dc->AnswLen); if ((dc->AnswLen)>=4) { d=dc->resultPointer; dd=SzlList; dd+=8; SZLid=0x100*d[0]+d[1]; indx=0x100*d[2]+d[3]; printf("result SZL ID %04X %02X \n",SZLid,indx); if ((dc->AnswLen)>=8) { SZlen=0x100*d[4]+d[5]; SZcount=0x100*d[6]+d[7]; printf("%d elements of %d bytes\n",SZcount,SZlen); for (i=0;i0) { di =daveNewInterface(fds, "IF1", localMPI, useProto, speed); if(doReset) { daveResetIBH(di); return (-2); } daveSetTimeout(di,5000000); for (i=0; i<3; i++) { if (0==daveInitAdapter(di)) { initSuccess=1; if(doLifeList) { a= daveListReachablePartners(di,buf1); printf("daveListReachablePartners List length: %d\n",a); if (a>0) { for (j=0;j=0) dc2 =daveNewConnection(di,plc2MPI,0,0); else dc2=NULL; printf("ConnectPLC\n"); if (0==daveConnectPLC(dc)) { if(plc2MPI>=0) daveConnectPLC(dc2); if(doWbit) { a=1; res=daveWriteBits(dc, daveFlags, 0, wbit, 1,&a); if(res) printf("*** Error %d in writeBits: %s \n", res, daveStrerror(res)); } /* * Some comments about daveReadBytes(): * * Here we read flags and not data blocks, because we cannot know which data blocks will * exist in a user's PLC, but flags are always present. To read from start of data block 5 * (DB5.DBB0) use: * daveReadBytes(dc, daveDB, 5, 0, 16, NULL); * to read DBD68 and DBW72 use: * daveReadBytes(dc, daveDB, 5, 68, 6, NULL); * to read DBD68 and DBW72 into your applications buffer appBuffer use: * daveReadBytes(dc, daveDB, 5, 68, 6, appBuffer); * to read DBD68 and DBD78 into your applications buffer appBuffer use: * daveReadBytes(dc, daveDB, 5, 68, 14, appBuffer); * this reads DBD68 and DBD78 and everything in between and fills the range * appBuffer+4 to appBuffer+9 with unwanted bytes, but is much faster than: * daveReadBytes(dc, daveDB, 5, 68, 4, appBuffer); * daveReadBytes(dc, daveDB, 5, 78, 4, appBuffer+4); */ res=daveReadBytes(dc, daveFlags, 0, 0, 16,NULL); /* * daveGetU32(dc); reads a word (2 bytes) from the current buffer position and increments * an internal pointer by 2, so next daveGetXXX() wil read from the new position behind that * word. */ if (res==0) { a=daveGetS32(dc); b=daveGetS32(dc); c=daveGetS32(dc); d=daveGetFloat(dc); if(dc2) { printf("PLC MPI(%d) FD0: %d\n", daveGetMPIAdr(dc), a); printf("PLC MPI(%d) FD4: %d\n", daveGetMPIAdr(dc), b); printf("PLC MPI(%d) FD8: %d\n", daveGetMPIAdr(dc), c); printf("PLC MPI(%d) FD12: %f\n", daveGetMPIAdr(dc), d); } else { printf("PLC FD0: %d\n", a); printf("PLC FD4: %d\n", b); printf("PLC FD8: %d\n", c); printf("PLC FD12: %f\n", d); } } else printf("error %d=%s\n", res, daveStrerror(res)); if(dc2) { res=daveReadBytes(dc2, daveFlags, 0, 0, 16,NULL); if (res==0) { a=daveGetS32(dc2); b=daveGetS32(dc2); c=daveGetS32(dc2); d=daveGetFloat(dc2); printf("PLC MPI(%d) FD0: %d\n", daveGetMPIAdr(dc2), a); printf("PLC MPI(%d) FD4: %d\n", daveGetMPIAdr(dc2), b); printf("PLC MPI(%d) FD8: %d\n", daveGetMPIAdr(dc2), c); printf("PLC MPI(%d) FD12: %f\n", daveGetMPIAdr(dc2), d); } else printf("error %d=%s\n", res, daveStrerror(res)); } /* printf("trying to read from DB1\n"); res=daveReadBytes(dc, daveDB, 1, 0, 16,NULL); if(res==daveResOK) { d=daveGetFloat(dc); a=daveGetS16(dc); b=daveGetS16(dc); d=daveGetFloat(dc); printf("DBD0: %d\n",a); printf("DBW4: %d\n",b); printf("DBW6: %d\n",c); } else printf("function result:%d=%s\n", res, daveStrerror(res)); printf("trying to read from DI1\n"); res=daveReadBytes(dc, daveDI, 1, 0, 16,NULL); if(res==daveResOK) { d=daveGetFloat(dc); a=daveGetS16(dc); b=daveGetS16(dc); d=daveGetFloat(dc); printf("DBD0: %d\n",a); printf("DBW4: %d\n",b); printf("DBW6: %d\n",c); } else printf("function result:%d=%s\n", res, daveStrerror(res)); a=15; res=daveWriteBytes(dc, daveDB, 31, 7, 1, &a); res=daveClrBit(dc, daveDB, 31, 12, 0); */ if(testArea>=0) { printf("trying to read a byte from area %d\n",testArea); res=daveReadBytes(dc, testArea, 1, 0, 1,NULL); if(res==daveResOK) { d=daveGetU8(dc); printf("B0: %d\n",a); } else printf("function result:%d=%s\n", res, daveStrerror(res)); } if(doNewfunctions) { printf("Trying to read from DB1\n"); res=daveReadBytes(dc, daveDB, 1, 0, 8,NULL); if (res==0) { d=daveGetFloat(dc); a=daveGetS16(dc); b=daveGetS16(dc); printf("DBD0: %f\n",d); printf("DBW4: %d\n",a); printf("DBW6: %d\n",b); } else printf("error %d=%s\n", res, daveStrerror(res)); printf("Trying to read instance data from DI1\n"); res=daveReadBytes(dc, daveDI, 1, 0, 8,NULL); if (res==0) { d=daveGetFloat(dc); a=daveGetS16(dc); b=daveGetS16(dc); printf("DID0: %f\n",d); printf("DIW4: %d\n",a); printf("DIW6: %d\n",b); } else printf("error %d=%s\n", res, daveStrerror(res)); printf("Trying to read from PEW 4\n"); res=daveReadBytes(dc, daveP, 0, 4, 1,NULL); if (res==0) { a=daveGetS16(dc); printf("PW0: %f\n",d); } else printf("error %d=%s\n", res, daveStrerror(res)); saveDebug=daveGetDebug(); printf("Trying to read two consecutive bits from DB11.DBX0.1\n");; res=daveReadBits(dc, daveDB, 11, 1, 2,NULL); printf("function result:%d=%s\n", res, daveStrerror(res)); printf("Trying to read no bit (length 0) from DB17.DBX0.1\n"); res=daveReadBits(dc, daveDB, 17, 1, 0,NULL); printf("function result:%d=%s\n", res, daveStrerror(res)); printf("Trying to read a single bit from DB17.DBX0.3\n"); res=daveReadBits(dc, daveDB, 17, 3, 1,NULL); printf("function result:%d=%s\n", res, daveStrerror(res)); printf("Trying to read a single bit from E0.2\n"); res=daveReadBits(dc, daveInputs, 0, 2, 1,NULL); printf("function result:%d=%s\n", res, daveStrerror(res)); a=0; printf("Writing 0 to EB0\n"); res=daveWriteBytes(dc, daveOutputs, 0, 0, 1, &a); if(res) printf("*** Error %d in writeBytes: %s \n", res, daveStrerror(res)); a=1; printf("Trying to set single bit E0.5\n"); res=daveWriteBits(dc, daveOutputs, 0, 5, 1, &a); printf("function result:%d=%s\n", res, daveStrerror(res)); printf("Trying to read 1 byte from AAW0\n"); res=daveReadBytes(dc, daveAnaIn, 0, 0, 2,NULL); printf("function result:%d=%s\n", res, daveStrerror(res)); a=2341; printf("Trying to write 1 word (2 bytes) to AAW0\n"); res=daveWriteBytes(dc, daveAnaOut, 0, 0, 2,&a); printf("function result:%d=%s\n", res, daveStrerror(res)); printf("Trying to read 4 items from Timers\n"); res=daveReadBytes(dc, daveTimer, 0, 0, 4,NULL); printf("function result:%d=%s\n", res, daveStrerror(res)); d=daveGetSeconds(dc); printf("Time: %0.3f, ",d); d=daveGetSeconds(dc); printf("%0.3f, ",d); d=daveGetSeconds(dc); printf("%0.3f, ",d); d=daveGetSeconds(dc); printf(" %0.3f\n",d); d=daveGetSecondsAt(dc,0); printf("Time: %0.3f, ",d); d=daveGetSecondsAt(dc,2); printf("%0.3f, ",d); d=daveGetSecondsAt(dc,4); printf("%0.3f, ",d); d=daveGetSecondsAt(dc,6); printf(" %0.3f\n",d); printf("Trying to read 4 items from Counters\n"); res=daveReadBytes(dc, daveCounter, 0, 0, 4,NULL); printf("function result:%d=%s\n", res, daveStrerror(res)); c=daveGetCounterValue(dc); printf("Count: %d, ",c); c=daveGetCounterValue(dc); printf("%d, ",c); c=daveGetCounterValue(dc); printf("%d, ",c); c=daveGetCounterValue(dc); printf(" %d\n",c); c=daveGetCounterValueAt(dc,0); printf("Count: %d, ",c); c=daveGetCounterValueAt(dc,2); printf("%d, ",c); c=daveGetCounterValueAt(dc,4); printf("%d, ",c); c=daveGetCounterValueAt(dc,6); printf(" %d\n",c); davePrepareReadRequest(dc, &p); daveAddVarToReadRequest(&p,daveInputs,0,0,1); daveAddVarToReadRequest(&p,daveFlags,0,0,4); daveAddVarToReadRequest(&p,daveDB,6,20,2); daveAddVarToReadRequest(&p,daveTimer,0,0,4); daveAddVarToReadRequest(&p,daveTimer,0,1,4); daveAddVarToReadRequest(&p,daveTimer,0,2,4); daveAddVarToReadRequest(&p,daveCounter,0,0,4); daveAddVarToReadRequest(&p,daveCounter,0,1,4); daveAddVarToReadRequest(&p,daveCounter,0,2,4); res=daveExecReadRequest(dc, &p, &rs); if(res) printf("*** Error %d in multiple read: %s \n", res, daveStrerror(res)); daveSetDebug(saveDebug); } if(doSZLread) { readSZL(dc,0x92,0x0); readSZL(dc,0xB4,0x1024); readSZL(dc,0x111,0x1); readSZL(dc,0xD91,0x0); readSZL(dc,0x232,0x4); readSZL(dc,0x1A0,0x0); readSZL(dc,0x0A0,0x0); } if(szlID!=-1) { readSZL(dc,szlID,szlIndex); } /* if(doSZLread) { for (i=0;i<256;i++) { readSZL(dc,i,0x0); } } */ if(doSZLreadAll) { readSZLAll(dc); } if(doMultiple) { printf("Now testing read multiple variables.\n" "This will read 1 Byte from inputs,\n" "4 bytes from flags, 2 bytes from DB6\n" " and other 2 bytes from flags\n"); wait(); davePrepareReadRequest(dc, &p); daveAddVarToReadRequest(&p,daveInputs,0,0,1); daveAddVarToReadRequest(&p,daveFlags,0,0,4); daveAddVarToReadRequest(&p,daveDB,6,20,2); daveAddVarToReadRequest(&p,daveFlags,0,12,2); daveAddBitVarToReadRequest(&p, daveFlags, 0, 25 /* 25 is 3.1*/, 1); res=daveExecReadRequest(dc, &p, &rs); if(res==0) { printf("Input Byte 0 "); res=daveUseResult(dc, &rs, 0); // first result if (res==0) { a=daveGetU8(dc); printf("%d\n",a); } else printf("*** Error: %s\n",daveStrerror(res)); printf("Flag DWord 0 "); res=daveUseResult(dc, &rs, 1); // 2nd result if (res==0) { a=daveGetS16(dc); printf("%d\n",a); } else printf("*** Error: %s\n",daveStrerror(res)); printf("DB 6 Word 20: "); res=daveUseResult(dc, &rs, 2); // 3rd result if (res==0) { a=daveGetS16(dc); printf("%d\n",a); } else printf("*** Error: %s\n",daveStrerror(res)); printf("Flag Word 12: "); res=daveUseResult(dc, &rs, 3); // 4th result if (res==0) { a=daveGetU16(dc); printf("%d\n",a); } else printf("*** Error: %s\n",daveStrerror(res)); printf("Flag F3.1: "); res=daveUseResult(dc, &rs, 4); // 4th result if (res==0) { a=daveGetU8(dc); printf("%d\n",a); } else printf("*** Error: %s\n",daveStrerror(res)); printf("non existing result (we read 5 items, but try to use a 6th one): "); res=daveUseResult(dc, &rs, 5); // 5th result if (res==0) { a=daveGetU16(dc); printf("%d\n",a); } else printf("*** Error: %s\n",daveStrerror(res)); } else { printf("*** Error %d in multiple read: %s \n", res, daveStrerror(res)); } daveFreeResults(&rs); if (doWrite){ printf("Now testing write multiple variables:\n" "IB0, FW0, QB0, DB6:DBW20 and DB20:DBD24 in a single multiple write.\n"); wait(); // daveDebug=0xffff; a=0; davePrepareWriteRequest(dc, &p); daveAddVarToWriteRequest(&p,daveInputs,0,0,1,&a); daveAddVarToWriteRequest(&p,daveFlags,0,4,2,&a); daveAddVarToWriteRequest(&p,daveOutputs,0,0,2,&a); daveAddVarToWriteRequest(&p,daveDB,6,20,2,&a); daveAddVarToWriteRequest(&p,daveDB,20,24,4,&a); a=1; daveAddBitVarToWriteRequest(&p, daveFlags, 0, 27 /* 27 is 3.3*/, 1, &a); res=daveExecWriteRequest(dc, &p, &rs); printf("Result code for the entire multiple write operation: %d=%s\n",res, daveStrerror(res)); /* // I could list the single result codes like this, but I want to tell // which item should have been written, so I do it in 5 individual lines: for (i=0;i