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https://github.com/upx/upx
synced 2025-09-28 19:06:07 +08:00
src: make sort order deterministic, next try
We cannot compare pointers as they may point to qsort-local objects. And we must make sure that cmp(a,b) always agrees with cmp(b,a).
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@ -329,6 +329,7 @@ ElfLinker::Section *ElfLinker::addSection(const char *sname, const void *sdata,
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assert(sname[strlen(sname) - 1] != ':');
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assert(findSection(sname, false) == nullptr);
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Section *sec = new Section(sname, sdata, slen, p2align);
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sec->sort_id = nsections;
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sections[nsections++] = sec;
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return sec;
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}
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@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ struct ElfLinker::Section : private noncopyable {
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void *input = nullptr;
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byte *output = nullptr;
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unsigned size = 0;
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unsigned sort_id = 0; // for qsort()
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upx_uint64_t offset = 0;
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unsigned p2align = 0; // log2
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Section *next = nullptr;
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@ -562,7 +562,8 @@ PackMachBase<T>::compare_segment_command(void const *const aa, void const *const
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unsigned const xb = b->cmd - lc_seg;
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if (xa < xb) return -1; // LC_SEGMENT first
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if (xa > xb) return 1;
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if (0 != xa) return 0; // not LC_SEGMENT
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// mfx @jreiser: we do not want to return 0; please check
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//// if (0 != xa) return 0; // not LC_SEGMENT
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// Ascending by .fileoff so that find_SEGMENT_gap works
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if (a->fileoff < b->fileoff)
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return -1;
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@ -572,10 +573,24 @@ PackMachBase<T>::compare_segment_command(void const *const aa, void const *const
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if (a->vmaddr < b->vmaddr) return -1;
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if (a->vmaddr > b->vmaddr) return 1;
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// Descending by .vmsize
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// mfx @jreiser: I think this may violate cmp(a,b) == -cmp(b,a); please check
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// if ((a->vmsize != 0) != (b->vmsize != 0))
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// return (a->vmsize != 0) ? -1 : 1;
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if (a->vmsize) return -1; // 'a' is first
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if (b->vmsize) return 1; // 'a' is last
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// What could remain?
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return aa < bb ? -1 : 1; // make sort order deterministic/stable
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#define CMP(field) \
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if (a->field != b->field) return a->field < b->field ? -1 : 1
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// try to make sort order deterministic and just compare more fields
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CMP(vmsize);
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CMP(cmdsize);
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CMP(filesize);
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CMP(maxprot);
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CMP(initprot);
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CMP(nsects);
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CMP(flags);
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#undef CMP
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return 0;
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}
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// At 2013-02-03 part of the source for codesign was
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@ -99,7 +99,17 @@ PackVmlinuxBase<T>::compare_Phdr(void const *aa, void const *bb)
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if (a->p_paddr < b->p_paddr) return -1; // ascending by .p_paddr
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if (a->p_paddr > b->p_paddr) return 1;
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// What could remain?
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return aa < bb ? -1 : 1; // make sort order deterministic/stable
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// try to make sort order deterministic and just compare more fields
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#define CMP(field) \
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if (a->field != b->field) return a->field < b->field ? -1 : 1
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CMP(p_offset);
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CMP(p_vaddr);
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CMP(p_filesz);
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CMP(p_memsz);
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CMP(p_flags);
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CMP(p_align);
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#undef CMP
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return 0;
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}
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template <class T>
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@ -697,14 +697,15 @@ class PeFile::ImportLinker final : public ElfLinkerAMD64 {
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infoWarning("empty import: %s", dll);
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}
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static int __acc_cdecl_qsort compare(const void *p1, const void *p2) {
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const Section *s1 = *(const Section *const *) p1;
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const Section *s2 = *(const Section *const *) p2;
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int rc = strcmp(s1->name, s2->name);
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static int __acc_cdecl_qsort compare(const void *aa, const void *bb) {
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const Section *a = *(const Section *const *) aa;
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const Section *b = *(const Section *const *) bb;
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int rc = strcmp(a->name, b->name);
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if (rc != 0)
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return rc;
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// What could remain?
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return p1 < p2 ? -1 : 1; // make sort order deterministic/stable
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assert_noexcept(a->sort_id != b->sort_id);
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return a->sort_id < b->sort_id ? -1 : 1; // make sort order deterministic
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}
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virtual void alignCode(unsigned len) override { alignWithByte(len, 0); }
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@ -873,29 +874,31 @@ unsigned PeFile::processImports0(ord_mask_t ord_mask) // pass 1
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unsigned original_position;
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bool isk32;
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static int __acc_cdecl_qsort compare(const void *p1, const void *p2) {
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const udll *u1 = *(const udll *const *) p1;
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const udll *u2 = *(const udll *const *) p2;
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if (u1->isk32 != u2->isk32)
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return u1->isk32 ? -1 : 1;
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if ((*u1->lookupt != 0) != (*u2->lookupt != 0))
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return (*u1->lookupt != 0) ? -1 : 1;
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int rc = strcasecmp(u1->name, u2->name);
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static int __acc_cdecl_qsort compare(const void *aa, const void *bb) {
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const udll *a = *(const udll *const *) aa;
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const udll *b = *(const udll *const *) bb;
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if (a->isk32 != b->isk32)
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return a->isk32 ? -1 : 1;
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if ((*a->lookupt != 0) != (*b->lookupt != 0))
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return (*a->lookupt != 0) ? -1 : 1;
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int rc = strcasecmp(a->name, b->name);
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if (rc != 0)
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return rc;
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if ((u1->ordinal != 0) != (u2->ordinal != 0))
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return (u1->ordinal != 0) ? -1 : 1;
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if (u1->shname && u2->shname) {
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rc = (int) (upx_safe_strlen(u1->shname) - upx_safe_strlen(u2->shname));
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if ((a->ordinal != 0) != (b->ordinal != 0))
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return (a->ordinal != 0) ? -1 : 1;
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if (a->shname && b->shname) {
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rc = (int) (upx_safe_strlen(a->shname) - upx_safe_strlen(b->shname));
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if (rc != 0)
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return rc;
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rc = strcmp(u1->shname, u2->shname);
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rc = strcmp(a->shname, b->shname);
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if (rc != 0)
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return rc;
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} else if ((u1->shname != nullptr) != (u2->shname != nullptr))
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return (u1->shname != nullptr) ? -1 : 1;
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} else if ((a->shname != nullptr) != (b->shname != nullptr))
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return (a->shname != nullptr) ? -1 : 1;
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// What could remain?
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return p1 < p2 ? -1 : 1; // make sort order deterministic/stable
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// make sort order deterministic
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assert_noexcept(a->original_position != b->original_position);
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return a->original_position < b->original_position ? -1 : 1;
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}
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};
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