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mirror of https://github.com/upx/upx synced 2025-09-28 19:06:07 +08:00
upx/src/p_armpe.cpp
2009-02-12 05:20:23 +01:00

1148 lines
38 KiB
C++

/* p_armpe.cpp --
This file is part of the UPX executable compressor.
Copyright (C) 1996-2009 Markus Franz Xaver Johannes Oberhumer
Copyright (C) 1996-2009 Laszlo Molnar
All Rights Reserved.
UPX and the UCL library are free software; you can redistribute them
and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; see the file COPYING.
If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer Laszlo Molnar
<markus@oberhumer.com> <ml1050@users.sourceforge.net>
*/
#include "conf.h"
#include "file.h"
#include "filter.h"
#include "packer.h"
#include "pefile.h"
#include "p_armpe.h"
#include "linker.h"
static const
#include "stub/arm.v4a-wince.pe.h"
static const
#include "stub/arm.v4t-wince.pe.h"
#define IDSIZE(x) ih.ddirs[x].size
#define IDADDR(x) ih.ddirs[x].vaddr
#define ODSIZE(x) oh.ddirs[x].size
#define ODADDR(x) oh.ddirs[x].vaddr
#define isdll ((ih.flags & DLL_FLAG) != 0)
#define FILLVAL 0
/*************************************************************************
//
**************************************************************************/
#if defined(__BORLANDC__)
# undef strcpy
# define strcpy(a,b) strcpy((char *)(a),(const char *)(b))
#endif
#if (__ACC_CXX_HAVE_PLACEMENT_DELETE) || defined(__DJGPP__)
#include "bptr.h"
#define IPTR(type, var) BoundedPtr<type> var(ibuf, ibuf.getSize())
#define OPTR(type, var) BoundedPtr<type> var(obuf, obuf.getSize())
#define IPTR_I(type, var, v) BoundedPtr<type> var(ibuf, ibuf.getSize(), v)
#define OPTR_I(type, var, v) BoundedPtr<type> var(obuf, obuf.getSize(), v)
#define IPTR_C(type, var, v) const BoundedPtr<type> var(ibuf, ibuf.getSize(), v)
#define OPTR_C(type, var, v) const BoundedPtr<type> var(obuf, obuf.getSize(), v)
#else
#define IPTR(type, var) type* var = 0
#define OPTR(type, var) type* var = 0
#define IPTR_I(type, var, v) type* var = (v)
#define OPTR_I(type, var, v) type* var = (v)
#define IPTR_C(type, var, v) type* const var = (v)
#define OPTR_C(type, var, v) type* const var = (v)
#endif
static void xcheck(const void *p, size_t plen, const void *b, size_t blen)
{
const char *pp = (const char *) p;
const char *bb = (const char *) b;
if (pp < bb || pp > bb + blen || pp + plen > bb + blen)
throwCantUnpack("pointer out of range; take care!");
}
#if 0
static void xcheck(size_t poff, size_t plen, const void *b, size_t blen)
{
ACC_UNUSED(b);
if (poff > blen || poff + plen > blen)
throwCantUnpack("pointer out of range; take care!");
}
#endif
#define ICHECK(x, size) xcheck(x, size, ibuf, ibuf.getSize())
#define OCHECK(x, size) xcheck(x, size, obuf, obuf.getSize())
#define imemset(a,b,c) ICHECK(a,c), memset(a,b,c)
#define omemset(a,b,c) OCHECK(a,c), memset(a,b,c)
#define imemcpy(a,b,c) ICHECK(a,c), memcpy(a,b,c)
#define omemcpy(a,b,c) OCHECK(a,c), memcpy(a,b,c)
/*************************************************************************
//
**************************************************************************/
PackArmPe::PackArmPe(InputFile *f) : super(f)
{
use_thumb_stub = false;
}
PackArmPe::~PackArmPe()
{
}
const int *PackArmPe::getCompressionMethods(int method, int level) const
{
static const int m_all[] = { M_NRV2B_8, M_NRV2E_8, M_LZMA, M_END };
static const int m_lzma[] = { M_LZMA, M_END };
static const int m_nrv2b[] = { M_NRV2B_8, M_END };
static const int m_nrv2e[] = { M_NRV2E_8, M_END };
if (!use_thumb_stub)
return getDefaultCompressionMethods_8(method, level);
if (method == M_ALL) return m_all;
if (M_IS_LZMA(method)) return m_lzma;
if (M_IS_NRV2B(method)) return m_nrv2b;
if (M_IS_NRV2E(method)) return m_nrv2e;
return m_nrv2e;
}
const int *PackArmPe::getFilters() const
{
static const int filters[] = { 0x50, FT_END };
return filters;
}
Linker* PackArmPe::newLinker() const
{
return new ElfLinkerArmLE;
}
/*************************************************************************
// import handling
**************************************************************************/
__packed_struct(import_desc)
LE32 oft; // orig first thunk
char _[8];
LE32 dllname;
LE32 iat; // import address table
__packed_struct_end()
void PackArmPe::processImports(unsigned myimport, unsigned iat_off) // pass 2
{
COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sizeof(import_desc) == 20);
// adjust import data
for (import_desc *im = (import_desc*) oimpdlls; im->dllname; im++)
{
if (im->dllname < myimport)
im->dllname += myimport;
LE32 *p = (LE32*) (oimpdlls + im->iat);
im->iat += myimport;
im->oft = im->iat;
while (*p)
if ((*p++ & 0x80000000) == 0) // import by name?
p[-1] += myimport;
im->iat = im == (import_desc*) oimpdlls ? iat_off : iat_off + 12;
}
}
unsigned PackArmPe::processImports() // pass 1
{
static const unsigned char kernel32dll[] = "COREDLL.dll";
static const char llgpa[] = "\x0\x0""LoadLibraryW\x0\x0"
"GetProcAddressA\x0\x0\x0"
"CacheSync";
//static const char exitp[] = "ExitProcess\x0\x0\x0";
unsigned dllnum = 0;
import_desc *im = (import_desc*) (ibuf + IDADDR(PEDIR_IMPORT));
import_desc * const im_save = im;
if (IDADDR(PEDIR_IMPORT))
{
while (im->dllname)
dllnum++, im++;
im = im_save;
}
struct udll
{
const upx_byte *name;
const upx_byte *shname;
unsigned ordinal;
unsigned iat;
LE32 *lookupt;
unsigned npos;
bool isk32;
static int __acc_cdecl_qsort compare(const void *p1, const void *p2)
{
const udll *u1 = * (const udll * const *) p1;
const udll *u2 = * (const udll * const *) p2;
if (u1->isk32) return -1;
if (u2->isk32) return 1;
int rc = strcasecmp(u1->name,u2->name);
if (rc) return rc;
if (u1->ordinal) return -1;
if (u2->ordinal) return 1;
if (!u1->shname) return 1;
if (!u2->shname) return -1;
return strlen(u1->shname) - strlen(u2->shname);
}
};
// +1 for dllnum=0
Array(struct udll, dlls, dllnum+1);
Array(struct udll *, idlls, dllnum+1);
soimport = 1024; // safety
unsigned ic,k32o;
for (ic = k32o = 0; dllnum && im->dllname; ic++, im++)
{
idlls[ic] = dlls + ic;
dlls[ic].name = ibuf + im->dllname;
dlls[ic].shname = NULL;
dlls[ic].ordinal = 0;
dlls[ic].iat = im->iat;
dlls[ic].lookupt = (LE32*) (ibuf + (im->oft ? im->oft : im->iat));
dlls[ic].npos = 0;
dlls[ic].isk32 = strcasecmp(kernel32dll,dlls[ic].name) == 0;
soimport += strlen(dlls[ic].name) + 1 + 4;
for (LE32 *tarr = dlls[ic].lookupt; *tarr; tarr++)
{
if (*tarr & 0x80000000)
{
importbyordinal = true;
soimport += 2; // ordinal num: 2 bytes
dlls[ic].ordinal = *tarr & 0xffff;
//if (dlls[ic].isk32)
// kernel32ordinal = true,k32o++;
}
else
{
unsigned len = strlen(ibuf + *tarr + 2);
soimport += len + 1;
if (dlls[ic].shname == NULL || len < strlen (dlls[ic].shname))
dlls[ic].shname = ibuf + *tarr + 2;
}
soimport++; // separator
}
}
oimport = new upx_byte[soimport];
memset(oimport,0,soimport);
oimpdlls = new upx_byte[soimport];
memset(oimpdlls,0,soimport);
qsort(idlls,dllnum,sizeof (udll*),udll::compare);
unsigned dllnamelen = sizeof (kernel32dll);
unsigned dllnum2 = 1;
for (ic = 0; ic < dllnum; ic++)
if (!idlls[ic]->isk32 && (ic == 0 || strcasecmp(idlls[ic - 1]->name,idlls[ic]->name)))
{
dllnum2++;
dllnamelen += strlen(idlls[ic]->name) + 1;
}
//fprintf(stderr,"dllnum=%d dllnum2=%d soimport=%d\n",dllnum,dllnum2,soimport); //
info("Processing imports: %d DLLs", dllnum);
// create the new import table
im = (import_desc*) oimpdlls;
LE32 *ordinals = (LE32*) (oimpdlls + (dllnum2 + 1) * sizeof(import_desc));
LE32 *lookuptable = ordinals + 4;// + k32o + (isdll ? 0 : 1);
upx_byte *dllnames = ((upx_byte*) lookuptable) + (dllnum2 - 1) * 8;
upx_byte *importednames = dllnames + (dllnamelen &~ 1);
unsigned k32namepos = ptr_diff(dllnames,oimpdlls);
memcpy(importednames, llgpa, ALIGN_UP((unsigned) sizeof(llgpa), 2u));
strcpy(dllnames,kernel32dll);
im->dllname = k32namepos;
im->iat = ptr_diff(ordinals,oimpdlls);
*ordinals++ = ptr_diff(importednames,oimpdlls); // LoadLibraryW
*ordinals++ = ptr_diff(importednames,oimpdlls) + 14; // GetProcAddressA
*ordinals++ = ptr_diff(importednames,oimpdlls) + 14 + 18; // CacheSync
dllnames += sizeof(kernel32dll);
importednames += sizeof(llgpa);
im++;
for (ic = 0; ic < dllnum; ic++)
if (idlls[ic]->isk32)
{
idlls[ic]->npos = k32namepos;
/*
if (idlls[ic]->ordinal)
for (LE32 *tarr = idlls[ic]->lookupt; *tarr; tarr++)
if (*tarr & 0x80000000)
*ordinals++ = *tarr;
*/
}
else if (ic && strcasecmp(idlls[ic-1]->name,idlls[ic]->name) == 0)
idlls[ic]->npos = idlls[ic-1]->npos;
else
{
im->dllname = idlls[ic]->npos = ptr_diff(dllnames,oimpdlls);
im->iat = ptr_diff(lookuptable,oimpdlls);
strcpy(dllnames,idlls[ic]->name);
dllnames += strlen(idlls[ic]->name)+1;
if (idlls[ic]->ordinal)
*lookuptable = idlls[ic]->ordinal + 0x80000000;
else if (idlls[ic]->shname)
{
if (ptr_diff(importednames,oimpdlls) & 1)
importednames--;
*lookuptable = ptr_diff(importednames,oimpdlls);
importednames += 2;
strcpy(importednames,idlls[ic]->shname);
importednames += strlen(idlls[ic]->shname) + 1;
}
lookuptable += 2;
im++;
}
soimpdlls = ALIGN_UP(ptr_diff(importednames,oimpdlls),4);
Interval names(ibuf),iats(ibuf),lookups(ibuf);
// create the preprocessed data
//ordinals -= k32o;
upx_byte *ppi = oimport; // preprocessed imports
for (ic = 0; ic < dllnum; ic++)
{
LE32 *tarr = idlls[ic]->lookupt;
if (!*tarr) // no imports from this dll
continue;
set_le32(ppi,idlls[ic]->npos);
set_le32(ppi+4,idlls[ic]->iat - rvamin);
ppi += 8;
for (; *tarr; tarr++)
if (*tarr & 0x80000000)
{
/*if (idlls[ic]->isk32)
{
*ppi++ = 0xfe; // signed + odd parity
set_le32(ppi,ptr_diff(ordinals,oimpdlls));
ordinals++;
ppi += 4;
}
else*/
{
*ppi++ = 0xff;
set_le16(ppi,*tarr & 0xffff);
ppi += 2;
}
}
else
{
*ppi++ = 1;
unsigned len = strlen(ibuf + *tarr + 2) + 1;
memcpy(ppi,ibuf + *tarr + 2,len);
ppi += len;
names.add(*tarr,len + 2 + 1);
}
ppi++;
unsigned esize = ptr_diff((char *)tarr, (char *)idlls[ic]->lookupt);
lookups.add(idlls[ic]->lookupt,esize);
if (ptr_diff(ibuf + idlls[ic]->iat, (char *)idlls[ic]->lookupt))
{
memcpy(ibuf + idlls[ic]->iat, idlls[ic]->lookupt, esize);
iats.add(idlls[ic]->iat,esize);
}
names.add(idlls[ic]->name,strlen(idlls[ic]->name) + 1 + 1);
}
ppi += 4;
assert(ppi < oimport+soimport);
soimport = ptr_diff(ppi,oimport);
if (soimport == 4)
soimport = 0;
//OutputFile::dump("x0.imp", oimport, soimport);
//OutputFile::dump("x1.imp", oimpdlls, soimpdlls);
unsigned ilen = 0;
names.flatten();
if (names.ivnum > 1)
{
// The area occupied by the dll and imported names is not continuous
// so to still support uncompression, I can't zero the iat area.
// This decreases compression ratio, so FIXME somehow.
infoWarning("can't remove unneeded imports");
ilen += sizeof(import_desc) * dllnum;
#if defined(DEBUG)
if (opt->verbose > 3)
names.dump();
#endif
// do some work for the unpacker
im = im_save;
for (ic = 0; ic < dllnum; ic++, im++)
{
memset(im,FILLVAL,sizeof(*im));
im->dllname = ptr_diff(idlls[ic]->name,ibuf); // I only need this info
}
}
else
{
iats.add(im_save,sizeof(import_desc) * dllnum);
// zero unneeded data
iats.clear();
lookups.clear();
}
names.clear();
iats.add(&names);
iats.add(&lookups);
iats.flatten();
for (ic = 0; ic < iats.ivnum; ic++)
ilen += iats.ivarr[ic].len;
info("Imports: original size: %u bytes, preprocessed size: %u bytes",ilen,soimport);
return names.ivnum == 1 ? names.ivarr[0].start : 0;
}
void PackArmPe::processTls(Interval *) // pass 1
{
if ((sotls = ALIGN_UP(IDSIZE(PEDIR_TLS),4u)) == 0)
return;
// never should happen on wince
throwCantPack("Static TLS entries found. Send a report please.");
}
/*************************************************************************
// pack
**************************************************************************/
bool PackArmPe::canPack()
{
if (!readFileHeader() || (ih.cpu != 0x1c0 && ih.cpu != 0x1c2))
return false;
use_thumb_stub |= ih.cpu == 0x1c2 || (ih.entry & 1) == 1;
use_thumb_stub |= (opt->cpu == opt->CPU_8086); // FIXME
return true;
}
void PackArmPe::buildLoader(const Filter *ft)
{
const unsigned char *loader = use_thumb_stub ? stub_arm_v4t_wince_pe : stub_arm_v4a_wince_pe;
unsigned size = use_thumb_stub ? sizeof(stub_arm_v4t_wince_pe) : sizeof(stub_arm_v4a_wince_pe);
// prepare loader
initLoader(loader, size);
if (isdll)
addLoader("DllStart", NULL);
addLoader("ExeStart", NULL);
if (ph.method == M_NRV2E_8)
addLoader("Call2E", NULL);
else if (ph.method == M_NRV2B_8)
addLoader("Call2B", NULL);
else if (ph.method == M_NRV2D_8)
addLoader("Call2D", NULL);
else if (M_IS_LZMA(ph.method))
addLoader("+40C,CallLZMA", NULL);
if (ft->id == 0x50)
addLoader("+40C,Unfilter_0x50", NULL);
if (sorelocs)
addLoader("+40C,Relocs", NULL);
addLoader("+40C,Imports", NULL);
addLoader("ProcessEnd", NULL);
if (ph.method == M_NRV2E_8)
addLoader(".ucl_nrv2e_decompress_8", NULL);
else if (ph.method == M_NRV2B_8)
addLoader(".ucl_nrv2b_decompress_8", NULL);
else if (ph.method == M_NRV2D_8)
addLoader(".ucl_nrv2d_decompress_8", NULL);
else if (M_IS_LZMA(ph.method))
addLoader("+40C,LZMA_DECODE,LZMA_DEC10", NULL);
addLoader("IDENTSTR,UPX1HEAD", NULL);
}
void PackArmPe::pack(OutputFile *fo)
{
// FIXME: we need to think about better support for --exact
if (opt->exact)
throwCantPackExact();
const unsigned objs = ih.objects;
isection = new pe_section_t[objs];
fi->seek(pe_offset+sizeof(ih),SEEK_SET);
fi->readx(isection,sizeof(pe_section_t)*objs);
rvamin = isection[0].vaddr;
infoHeader("[Processing %s, format %s, %d sections]", fn_basename(fi->getName()), getName(), objs);
// check the PE header
// FIXME: add more checks
if (!opt->force && (
(ih.cpu != 0x1c0 && ih.cpu != 0x1c2)
|| (ih.opthdrsize != 0xe0)
|| ((ih.flags & EXECUTABLE) == 0)
|| (ih.subsystem != 9)
|| (ih.entry == 0 /*&& !isdll*/)
|| (ih.ddirsentries != 16)
// || IDSIZE(PEDIR_EXCEPTION) // is this used on arm?
// || IDSIZE(PEDIR_COPYRIGHT)
))
throwCantPack("unexpected value in PE header (try --force)");
if (IDSIZE(PEDIR_SEC))
IDSIZE(PEDIR_SEC) = IDADDR(PEDIR_SEC) = 0;
// throwCantPack("compressing certificate info is not supported");
if (IDSIZE(PEDIR_COMRT))
throwCantPack(".NET files (win32/net) are not yet supported");
if (isdll)
opt->win32_pe.strip_relocs = false;
else if (opt->win32_pe.strip_relocs < 0)
opt->win32_pe.strip_relocs = (ih.imagebase >= 0x10000);
if (opt->win32_pe.strip_relocs)
{
if (ih.imagebase < 0x10000)
throwCantPack("--strip-relocs is not allowed when imagebase < 0x10000");
else
ih.flags |= RELOCS_STRIPPED;
}
if (memcmp(isection[0].name,"UPX",3) == 0)
throwAlreadyPackedByUPX();
if (!opt->force && IDSIZE(15))
throwCantPack("file is possibly packed/protected (try --force)");
if (ih.entry && ih.entry < rvamin)
throwCantPack("run a virus scanner on this file!");
if (!opt->force && ih.subsystem == 1)
throwCantPack("subsystem 'native' is not supported (try --force)");
if (ih.filealign < 0x200)
throwCantPack("filealign < 0x200 is not yet supported");
handleStub(fi,fo,pe_offset);
const unsigned usize = ih.imagesize;
const unsigned xtrasize = UPX_MAX(ih.datasize, 65536u) + IDSIZE(PEDIR_IMPORT) + IDSIZE(PEDIR_BOUNDIM) + IDSIZE(PEDIR_IAT) + IDSIZE(PEDIR_DELAYIMP) + IDSIZE(PEDIR_RELOC);
ibuf.alloc(usize + xtrasize);
// BOUND IMPORT support. FIXME: is this ok?
fi->seek(0,SEEK_SET);
fi->readx(ibuf,isection[0].rawdataptr);
Interval holes(ibuf);
unsigned ic,jc,overlaystart = 0;
ibuf.clear(0, usize);
for (ic = jc = 0; ic < objs; ic++)
{
if (isection[ic].rawdataptr && overlaystart < isection[ic].rawdataptr + isection[ic].size)
overlaystart = ALIGN_UP(isection[ic].rawdataptr + isection[ic].size,ih.filealign);
if (isection[ic].vsize == 0)
isection[ic].vsize = isection[ic].size;
if ((isection[ic].flags & PEFL_BSS) || isection[ic].rawdataptr == 0
|| (isection[ic].flags & PEFL_INFO))
{
holes.add(isection[ic].vaddr,isection[ic].vsize);
continue;
}
if (isection[ic].vaddr + isection[ic].size > usize)
throwCantPack("section size problem");
if (((isection[ic].flags & (PEFL_WRITE|PEFL_SHARED))
== (PEFL_WRITE|PEFL_SHARED)))
if (!opt->force)
throwCantPack("writeable shared sections not supported (try --force)");
if (jc && isection[ic].rawdataptr - jc > ih.filealign)
throwCantPack("superfluous data between sections");
fi->seek(isection[ic].rawdataptr,SEEK_SET);
jc = isection[ic].size;
if (jc > isection[ic].vsize)
jc = isection[ic].vsize;
if (isection[ic].vsize == 0) // hack for some tricky programs - may this break other progs?
jc = isection[ic].vsize = isection[ic].size;
if (isection[ic].vaddr + jc > ibuf.getSize())
throwInternalError("buffer too small 1");
fi->readx(ibuf + isection[ic].vaddr,jc);
jc += isection[ic].rawdataptr;
}
// check for NeoLite
if (find(ibuf + ih.entry, 64+7, "NeoLite", 7) >= 0)
throwCantPack("file is already compressed with another packer");
unsigned overlay = file_size - stripDebug(overlaystart);
if (overlay >= (unsigned) file_size)
{
#if 0
if (overlay < file_size + ih.filealign)
overlay = 0;
else if (!opt->force)
throwNotCompressible("overlay problem (try --force)");
#endif
overlay = 0;
}
checkOverlay(overlay);
Resource res;
Interval tlsiv(ibuf);
Export xport((char*)(unsigned char*)ibuf);
const unsigned dllstrings = processImports();
processTls(&tlsiv); // call before processRelocs!!
processResources(&res);
processExports(&xport);
processRelocs();
//OutputFile::dump("x1", ibuf, usize);
// some checks for broken linkers - disable filter if necessary
bool allow_filter = true;
if (ih.codebase == ih.database
|| ih.codebase + ih.codesize > ih.imagesize
|| (isection[virta2objnum(ih.codebase,isection,objs)].flags & PEFL_CODE) == 0)
allow_filter = false;
const unsigned oam1 = ih.objectalign - 1;
// FIXME: disabled: the uncompressor would not allocate enough memory
//objs = tryremove(IDADDR(PEDIR_RELOC),objs);
// FIXME: if the last object has a bss then this won't work
// newvsize = (isection[objs-1].vaddr + isection[objs-1].size + oam1) &~ oam1;
// temporary solution:
unsigned newvsize = (isection[objs-1].vaddr + isection[objs-1].vsize + oam1) &~ oam1;
//fprintf(stderr,"newvsize=%x objs=%d\n",newvsize,objs);
if (newvsize + soimport + sorelocs > ibuf.getSize())
throwInternalError("buffer too small 2");
memcpy(ibuf+newvsize,oimport,soimport);
memcpy(ibuf+newvsize+soimport,orelocs,sorelocs);
cimports = newvsize - rvamin; // rva of preprocessed imports
crelocs = cimports + soimport; // rva of preprocessed fixups
ph.u_len = newvsize + soimport + sorelocs;
// some extra data for uncompression support
unsigned s = 0;
upx_byte * const p1 = ibuf + ph.u_len;
memcpy(p1 + s,&ih,sizeof (ih));
s += sizeof (ih);
memcpy(p1 + s,isection,ih.objects * sizeof(*isection));
s += ih.objects * sizeof(*isection);
if (soimport)
{
set_le32(p1 + s,cimports);
set_le32(p1 + s + 4,dllstrings);
s += 8;
}
if (sorelocs)
{
set_le32(p1 + s,crelocs);
p1[s + 4] = (unsigned char) (big_relocs & 6);
s += 5;
}
if (soresources)
{
set_le16(p1 + s,icondir_count);
s += 2;
}
// end of extra data
set_le32(p1 + s,ptr_diff(p1,ibuf) - rvamin);
s += 4;
ph.u_len += s;
obuf.allocForCompression(ph.u_len);
// prepare packheader
ph.u_len -= rvamin;
// prepare filter
Filter ft(ph.level);
ft.buf_len = ih.codesize;
ft.addvalue = ih.codebase - rvamin;
// compress
int filter_strategy = allow_filter ? 0 : -3;
// disable filters for files with broken headers
if (ih.codebase + ih.codesize > ph.u_len)
{
ft.buf_len = 1;
filter_strategy = -3;
}
// limit stack size needed for runtime decompression
upx_compress_config_t cconf; cconf.reset();
cconf.conf_lzma.max_num_probs = 1846 + (768 << 4); // ushort: ~28 KiB stack
compressWithFilters(&ft, 2048, &cconf, filter_strategy,
ih.codebase, rvamin, 0, NULL, 0);
// info: see buildLoader()
newvsize = (ph.u_len + rvamin + ph.overlap_overhead + oam1) &~ oam1;
/*
if (tlsindex && ((newvsize - ph.c_len - 1024 + oam1) &~ oam1) > tlsindex + 4)
tlsindex = 0;
*/
const unsigned lsize = getLoaderSize();
int identsize = 0;
const unsigned codesize = getLoaderSection("IDENTSTR",&identsize);
assert(identsize > 0);
getLoaderSection("UPX1HEAD",(int*)&ic);
identsize += ic;
pe_section_t osection[4];
// section 0 : bss
// 1 : [ident + header] + packed_data + unpacker + tls
// 2 : not compressed data
// 3 : resource data -- wince 5 needs a new section for this
// identsplit - number of ident + (upx header) bytes to put into the PE header
int identsplit = pe_offset + sizeof(osection) + sizeof(oh);
if ((identsplit & 0x1ff) == 0)
identsplit = 0;
else if (((identsplit + identsize) ^ identsplit) < 0x200)
identsplit = identsize;
else
identsplit = ALIGN_GAP(identsplit, 0x200);
ic = identsize - identsplit;
const unsigned c_len = ((ph.c_len + ic) & 15) == 0 ? ph.c_len : ph.c_len + 16 - ((ph.c_len + ic) & 15);
obuf.clear(ph.c_len, c_len - ph.c_len);
const unsigned s1size = ALIGN_UP(ic + c_len + codesize,4u) + sotls;
const unsigned s1addr = (newvsize - (ic + c_len) + oam1) &~ oam1;
const unsigned ncsection = (s1addr + s1size + oam1) &~ oam1;
const unsigned upxsection = s1addr + ic + c_len;
Reloc rel(1024); // new relocations are put here
static const char* symbols_to_relocate[] = {
"ONAM", "BIMP", "BREL", "FIBE", "FIBS", "ENTR", "DST0", "SRC0"
};
for (unsigned s2r = 0; s2r < TABLESIZE(symbols_to_relocate); s2r++)
{
unsigned off = linker->getSymbolOffset(symbols_to_relocate[s2r]);
if (off != 0xdeaddead)
rel.add(off + upxsection, 3);
}
// new PE header
memcpy(&oh,&ih,sizeof(oh));
oh.filealign = 0x200; // identsplit depends on this
memset(osection,0,sizeof(osection));
oh.entry = upxsection;
oh.objects = 4;
oh.chksum = 0;
// fill the data directory
ODADDR(PEDIR_DEBUG) = 0;
ODSIZE(PEDIR_DEBUG) = 0;
ODADDR(PEDIR_IAT) = 0;
ODSIZE(PEDIR_IAT) = 0;
ODADDR(PEDIR_BOUNDIM) = 0;
ODSIZE(PEDIR_BOUNDIM) = 0;
// tls is put into section 1
ic = s1addr + s1size - sotls;
super::processTls(&rel,&tlsiv,ic);
ODADDR(PEDIR_TLS) = sotls ? ic : 0;
ODSIZE(PEDIR_TLS) = sotls ? 0x18 : 0;
ic += sotls;
// these are put into section 2
ic = ncsection;
// wince wants relocation data at the beginning of a section
processRelocs(&rel);
ODADDR(PEDIR_RELOC) = soxrelocs ? ic : 0;
ODSIZE(PEDIR_RELOC) = soxrelocs;
ic += soxrelocs;
processImports(ic, linker->getSymbolOffset("IATT") + upxsection);
ODADDR(PEDIR_IMPORT) = ic;
ODSIZE(PEDIR_IMPORT) = soimpdlls;
ic += soimpdlls;
processExports(&xport,ic);
ODADDR(PEDIR_EXPORT) = soexport ? ic : 0;
ODSIZE(PEDIR_EXPORT) = soexport;
if (!isdll && opt->win32_pe.compress_exports)
{
ODADDR(PEDIR_EXPORT) = IDADDR(PEDIR_EXPORT);
ODSIZE(PEDIR_EXPORT) = IDSIZE(PEDIR_EXPORT);
}
ic += soexport;
ic = (ic + oam1) &~ oam1;
const unsigned res_start = ic;
if (soresources)
processResources(&res,ic);
ODADDR(PEDIR_RESOURCE) = soresources ? ic : 0;
ODSIZE(PEDIR_RESOURCE) = soresources;
ic += soresources;
const unsigned onam = ncsection + soxrelocs + ih.imagebase;
linker->defineSymbol("start_of_dll_names", onam);
linker->defineSymbol("start_of_imports", ih.imagebase + rvamin + cimports);
linker->defineSymbol("start_of_relocs", crelocs + rvamin + ih.imagebase);
linker->defineSymbol("filter_buffer_end", ih.imagebase + ih.codebase + ih.codesize);
linker->defineSymbol("filter_buffer_start", ih.imagebase + ih.codebase);
linker->defineSymbol("original_entry", ih.entry + ih.imagebase);
linker->defineSymbol("uncompressed_length", ph.u_len);
linker->defineSymbol("start_of_uncompressed", ih.imagebase + rvamin);
linker->defineSymbol("compressed_length", ph.c_len);
linker->defineSymbol("start_of_compressed", ih.imagebase + s1addr + identsize - identsplit);
defineDecompressorSymbols();
relocateLoader();
MemBuffer loader(lsize);
memcpy(loader, getLoader(), lsize);
patchPackHeader(loader, lsize);
// this is computed here, because soxrelocs changes some lines above
const unsigned ncsize = soxrelocs + soimpdlls + soexport;
const unsigned fam1 = oh.filealign - 1;
// fill the sections
strcpy(osection[0].name,"UPX0");
strcpy(osection[1].name,"UPX1");
strcpy(osection[2].name, "UPX2");
strcpy(osection[3].name, ".rsrc");
osection[0].vaddr = rvamin;
osection[1].vaddr = s1addr;
osection[2].vaddr = ncsection;
osection[3].vaddr = res_start;
osection[0].size = 0;
osection[1].size = (s1size + fam1) &~ fam1;
osection[2].size = (ncsize + fam1) &~ fam1;
osection[3].size = (soresources + fam1) &~ fam1;
osection[0].vsize = osection[1].vaddr - osection[0].vaddr;
//osection[1].vsize = (osection[1].size + oam1) &~ oam1;
//osection[2].vsize = (osection[2].size + oam1) &~ oam1;
osection[1].vsize = osection[1].size;
osection[2].vsize = osection[2].size;
osection[3].vsize = osection[3].size;
osection[0].rawdataptr = 0;
osection[1].rawdataptr = (pe_offset + sizeof(oh) + sizeof(osection) + fam1) &~ fam1;
osection[2].rawdataptr = osection[1].rawdataptr + osection[1].size;
osection[3].rawdataptr = osection[2].rawdataptr + osection[2].size;
osection[0].flags = (unsigned) (PEFL_BSS|PEFL_EXEC|PEFL_WRITE|PEFL_READ);
osection[1].flags = (unsigned) (PEFL_DATA|PEFL_EXEC|PEFL_WRITE|PEFL_READ);
osection[2].flags = (unsigned) (PEFL_DATA|PEFL_READ);
osection[3].flags = (unsigned) (PEFL_DATA|PEFL_READ);
oh.imagesize = (osection[3].vaddr + osection[3].vsize + oam1) &~ oam1;
oh.bsssize = osection[0].vsize;
oh.datasize = osection[2].vsize + osection[3].vsize;
oh.database = osection[2].vaddr;
oh.codesize = osection[1].vsize;
oh.codebase = osection[1].vaddr;
oh.headersize = osection[1].rawdataptr;
if (rvamin < osection[0].rawdataptr)
throwCantPack("object alignment too small");
if (opt->win32_pe.strip_relocs && !isdll)
oh.flags |= RELOCS_STRIPPED;
//for (ic = 0; ic < oh.filealign; ic += 4)
// set_le32(ibuf + ic,get_le32("UPX "));
ibuf.clear(0, oh.filealign);
info("Image size change: %u -> %u KiB",
ih.imagesize / 1024, oh.imagesize / 1024);
infoHeader("[Writing compressed file]");
if (soresources == 0)
{
oh.objects = 3;
memset(&osection[3], 0, sizeof(osection[3]));
}
// write loader + compressed file
fo->write(&oh,sizeof(oh));
fo->write(osection,sizeof(osection));
// some alignment
if (identsplit == identsize)
{
unsigned n = osection[1].rawdataptr - fo->getBytesWritten() - identsize;
assert(n <= oh.filealign);
fo->write(ibuf, n);
}
fo->write(loader + codesize,identsize);
infoWriting("loader", fo->getBytesWritten());
fo->write(obuf,c_len);
infoWriting("compressed data", c_len);
fo->write(loader,codesize);
if (opt->debug.dump_stub_loader)
OutputFile::dump(opt->debug.dump_stub_loader, loader, codesize);
if ((ic = fo->getBytesWritten() & 3) != 0)
fo->write(ibuf,4 - ic);
fo->write(otls,sotls);
if ((ic = fo->getBytesWritten() & fam1) != 0)
fo->write(ibuf,oh.filealign - ic);
fo->write(oxrelocs,soxrelocs);
fo->write(oimpdlls,soimpdlls);
fo->write(oexport,soexport);
if ((ic = fo->getBytesWritten() & fam1) != 0)
fo->write(ibuf,oh.filealign - ic);
fo->write(oresources,soresources);
if ((ic = fo->getBytesWritten() & fam1) != 0)
fo->write(ibuf,oh.filealign - ic);
#if 0
printf("%-13s: program hdr : %8ld bytes\n", getName(), (long) sizeof(oh));
printf("%-13s: sections : %8ld bytes\n", getName(), (long) sizeof(osection));
printf("%-13s: ident : %8ld bytes\n", getName(), (long) identsize);
printf("%-13s: compressed : %8ld bytes\n", getName(), (long) c_len);
printf("%-13s: decompressor : %8ld bytes\n", getName(), (long) codesize);
printf("%-13s: tls : %8ld bytes\n", getName(), (long) sotls);
printf("%-13s: resources : %8ld bytes\n", getName(), (long) soresources);
printf("%-13s: imports : %8ld bytes\n", getName(), (long) soimpdlls);
printf("%-13s: exports : %8ld bytes\n", getName(), (long) soexport);
printf("%-13s: relocs : %8ld bytes\n", getName(), (long) soxrelocs);
#endif
// verify
verifyOverlappingDecompression();
// copy the overlay
copyOverlay(fo, overlay, &obuf);
// finally check the compression ratio
if (!checkFinalCompressionRatio(fo))
throwNotCompressible();
}
/*************************************************************************
// unpack
**************************************************************************/
int PackArmPe::canUnpack()
{
if (!readFileHeader() || (ih.cpu != 0x1c0 && ih.cpu != 0x1c2))
return false;
unsigned objs = ih.objects;
isection = new pe_section_t[objs];
fi->seek(pe_offset+sizeof(ih),SEEK_SET);
fi->readx(isection,sizeof(pe_section_t)*objs);
if (ih.objects < 3)
return -1;
bool is_packed = ((ih.objects == 3 || ih.objects == 4) &&
(IDSIZE(15) || ih.entry > isection[1].vaddr));
bool found_ph = false;
if (memcmp(isection[0].name,"UPX",3) == 0)
{
// current version
fi->seek(isection[1].rawdataptr - 64, SEEK_SET);
found_ph = readPackHeader(1024);
if (!found_ph)
{
// old versions
fi->seek(isection[2].rawdataptr, SEEK_SET);
found_ph = readPackHeader(1024);
}
}
if (is_packed && found_ph)
return true;
if (!is_packed && !found_ph)
return -1;
if (is_packed && ih.entry < isection[2].vaddr)
{
unsigned char buf[256];
bool x = false;
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
try {
fi->seek(ih.entry - isection[1].vaddr + isection[1].rawdataptr, SEEK_SET);
fi->read(buf, sizeof(buf));
// FIXME this is for x86
static const unsigned char magic[] = "\x8b\x1e\x83\xee\xfc\x11\xdb";
// mov ebx, [esi]; sub esi, -4; adc ebx,ebx
int offset = find(buf, sizeof(buf), magic, 7);
if (offset >= 0 && find(buf + offset + 1, sizeof(buf) - offset - 1, magic, 7) >= 0)
x = true;
} catch (...) {
//x = true;
}
if (x)
throwCantUnpack("file is modified/hacked/protected; take care!!!");
else
throwCantUnpack("file is possibly modified/hacked/protected; take care!");
return false; // not reached
}
// FIXME: what should we say here ?
//throwCantUnpack("file is possibly modified/hacked/protected; take care!");
return false;
}
void PackArmPe::rebuildImports(upx_byte *& extrainfo)
{
if (ODADDR(PEDIR_IMPORT) == 0
|| ODSIZE(PEDIR_IMPORT) <= sizeof(import_desc))
return;
// const upx_byte * const idata = obuf + get_le32(extrainfo);
OPTR_C(const upx_byte, idata, obuf + get_le32(extrainfo));
const unsigned inamespos = get_le32(extrainfo + 4);
extrainfo += 8;
unsigned sdllnames = 0;
// const upx_byte *import = ibuf + IDADDR(PEDIR_IMPORT) - isection[2].vaddr;
// const upx_byte *p;
IPTR_I(const upx_byte, import, ibuf + IDADDR(PEDIR_IMPORT) - isection[2].vaddr);
OPTR(const upx_byte, p);
for (p = idata; get_le32(p) != 0; ++p)
{
const upx_byte *dname = get_le32(p) + import;
ICHECK(dname, 1);
const unsigned dlen = strlen(dname);
ICHECK(dname, dlen + 1);
sdllnames += dlen + 1;
for (p += 8; *p;)
if (*p == 1)
p += strlen(++p) + 1;
else if (*p == 0xff)
p += 3; // ordinal
else
p += 5;
}
sdllnames = ALIGN_UP(sdllnames,2u);
upx_byte * const Obuf = obuf - rvamin;
import_desc * const im0 = (import_desc*) (Obuf + ODADDR(PEDIR_IMPORT));
import_desc *im = im0;
upx_byte *dllnames = Obuf + inamespos;
upx_byte *importednames = dllnames + sdllnames;
upx_byte * const importednames_start = importednames;
for (p = idata; get_le32(p) != 0; ++p)
{
// restore the name of the dll
const upx_byte *dname = get_le32(p) + import;
ICHECK(dname, 1);
const unsigned dlen = strlen(dname);
ICHECK(dname, dlen + 1);
const unsigned iatoffs = get_le32(p + 4) + rvamin;
if (inamespos)
{
// now I rebuild the dll names
OCHECK(dllnames, dlen + 1);
strcpy(dllnames, dname);
im->dllname = ptr_diff(dllnames,Obuf);
//;;;printf("\ndll: %s:",dllnames);
dllnames += dlen + 1;
}
else
{
OCHECK(Obuf + im->dllname, dlen + 1);
strcpy(Obuf + im->dllname, dname);
}
im->oft = im->iat = iatoffs;
// LE32 *newiat = (LE32 *) (Obuf + iatoffs);
OPTR_I(LE32, newiat, (LE32 *) (Obuf + iatoffs));
// restore the imported names+ordinals
for (p += 8; *p; ++newiat)
if (*p == 1)
{
const unsigned ilen = strlen(++p) + 1;
if (inamespos)
{
if (ptr_diff(importednames, importednames_start) & 1)
importednames -= 1;
omemcpy(importednames + 2, p, ilen);
//;;;printf(" %s",importednames+2);
*newiat = ptr_diff(importednames, Obuf);
importednames += 2 + ilen;
}
else
{
OCHECK(Obuf + *newiat + 2, ilen + 1);
strcpy(Obuf + *newiat + 2, p);
}
p += ilen;
}
else if (*p == 0xff)
{
*newiat = get_le16(p + 1) + 0x80000000;
//;;;printf(" %x",(unsigned)*newiat);
p += 3;
}
else
{
*newiat = get_le32(get_le32(p + 1) + import);
assert(*newiat & 0x80000000);
p += 5;
}
*newiat = 0;
im++;
}
//memset(idata,0,p - idata);
}
/*
vi:ts=4:et
*/