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upx/src/stub/fold_elf86.asm
John Reiser 676cacff04 gcc-4.1.0 vs. mmap()
linux.hh
	fold_elf86.asm  l_lx_elf.c
	fold_exec86.asm l_lx_exec.c
	fold_pti86.asm  l_lx_pti.c
	fold_sh86.asm   l_lx_sh.c    l_lx_sh86.asm
	l_lx_sep.c

committer: jreiser <jreiser> 1142305438 +0000
2006-03-14 03:03:58 +00:00

226 lines
7.0 KiB
NASM

; fold_elf86.asm -- linkage to C code to process Elf binary
;
; This file is part of the UPX executable compressor.
;
; Copyright (C) 2000-2004 John F. Reiser
; All Rights Reserved.
;
; UPX and the UCL library are free software; you can redistribute them
; and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
; published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
; the License, or (at your option) any later version.
;
; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
; GNU General Public License for more details.
;
; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
; along with this program; see the file COPYING.
; If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
; 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
;
; Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer Laszlo Molnar
; <mfx@users.sourceforge.net> <ml1050@users.sourceforge.net>
;
; John F. Reiser
; <jreiser@users.sourceforge.net>
;
BITS 32
SECTION .text
CPU 386
%define PAGE_SIZE ( 1<<12)
%define szElf32_Ehdr 0x34
%define szElf32_Phdr 8*4
%define e_type 16
%define e_entry (16 + 2*2 + 4)
%define p_memsz 5*4
%define szb_info 12
%define szl_info 12
%define szp_info 12
%define a_type 0
%define a_val 4
%define sz_auxv 8
%define __NR_munmap 91
;; control just falls through, after this part and compiled C code
;; are uncompressed.
fold_begin: ; enter: %ebx= &Elf32_Ehdr of this program
; patchLoader will modify to be
; dword sz_uncompressed, sz_compressed
; byte compressed_data...
; ld-linux.so.2 depends on AT_PHDR and AT_ENTRY, for instance.
; Move argc,argv,envp down to make room for Elf_auxv table.
; Linux kernel 2.4.2 and earlier give only AT_HWCAP and AT_PLATFORM
; because we have no PT_INTERP. Linux kernel 2.4.5 (and later?)
; give not quite everything. It is simpler and smaller code for us
; to generate a "complete" table where Elf_auxv[k -1].a_type = k.
; On second thought, that wastes a lot of stack space (the entire kernel
; auxv, plus those slots that remain empty anyway). So try for minimal
; space on stack, without too much code, by doing it serially.
%define AT_NULL 0
%define AT_IGNORE 1
%define AT_PHDR 3
%define AT_PHENT 4
%define AT_PHNUM 5
%define AT_PAGESZ 6
%define AT_ENTRY 9
%define ET_DYN 3
sub ecx, ecx
mov edx, (1<<AT_PHDR) | (1<<AT_PHENT) | (1<<AT_PHNUM) | (1<<AT_PAGESZ) | (1<<AT_ENTRY)
mov esi, esp
mov edi, esp
call do_auxv ; clear bits in edx according to existing auxv slots
mov esi, esp
L50:
shr edx, 1 ; Carry = bottom bit
sbb eax, eax ; -1 or 0
sub ecx, eax ; count of 1 bits that remained in edx
lea esp, [esp + sz_auxv * eax] ; allocate one auxv slot, if needed
test edx,edx
jne L50
mov edi, esp
call do_auxv ; move; fill new auxv slots with AT_IGNORE
%define OVERHEAD 2048
%define MAX_ELF_HDR 512
sub esp, dword MAX_ELF_HDR + OVERHEAD ; alloca
mov edx, esp ; %edx= &tmp
push ebx ; save &Elf32_Ehdr of this stub
xor ecx, ecx ; 0
push ecx ; assume not ET_DYN
lea eax, [szElf32_Ehdr + 2*szElf32_Phdr + szl_info + szp_info + ebx] ; 1st &b_info
mov esi, [e_entry + ebx] ; beyond compressed data
cmp word [e_type + ebx], byte ET_DYN
jne L53
pop ecx ; is ET_DYN: discard false assumption
add esi, ebx ; relocate e_entry
mov ch, PAGE_SIZE>>8 ; %ecx= PAGE_SIZE
add ebx, [p_memsz + szElf32_Ehdr + ebx]
add ebx, ecx
push ebx ; dynbase
L53:
sub esi, eax ; length of compressed data
mov ebx, [ eax] ; length of uncompressed ELF headers
mov ecx, [4+ eax] ; length of compressed ELF headers
add ecx, byte szb_info
pusha ; (AT_table, sz_cpr, f_expand, &tmp_ehdr, {sz_unc, &tmp}, {sz_cpr, &b1st_info} )
inc edi ; swap with above 'pusha' to inhibit auxv_up for PT_INTERP
EXTERN upx_main
call upx_main ; returns entry address
add esp, byte 8*4 ; remove 8 params from pusha
pop ecx ; dynbase
pop ebx ; &Elf32_Ehdr of this stub
add esp, dword MAX_ELF_HDR + OVERHEAD ; un-alloca
push eax ; save entry address
dec edi ; auxv table
sub eax,eax ; 0, also AT_NULL
db 0x3c ; "cmpb al, byte ..." like "jmp 1+L60" but 1 byte shorter
L60:
scasd ; a_un.a_val etc.
scasd ; a_type
jne L60 ; not AT_NULL
; edi now points at [AT_NULL]a_un.a_ptr which contains result of make_hatch()
; _dl_start and company (ld-linux.so.2) once assumed that it had virgin stack,
; and did not initialize all its stack local variables to zero.
; See bug libc/1165 at http://bugs.gnu.org/cgi-bin/gnatsweb.pl
; Found 1999-06-16 glibc-2.1.1
; Fixed 1999-12-29 glibc-2.1.2
;
;%define N_STKCLR (0x100 + MAX_ELF_HDR + OVERHEAD)/4
;%define N_STKCLR 8
; lea edi, [esp - 4*N_STKCLR]
; pusha ; values will be zeroed
; mov esi,esp ; save
; mov esp,edi ; Linux does not grow stack below esp
; mov ecx, N_STKCLR
; ; xor eax,eax ; eax already 0 from L60
; rep stosd
; mov esp,esi ; restore
push eax
push eax
push eax
push eax
push eax
push eax
push eax
push eax ; 32 bytes of zeroes now on stack
sub ecx, ebx ; length to unmap
mov al, __NR_munmap ; eax was 0 from L60
jmp [edi] ; unmap ourselves via escape hatch, then goto entry
; called twice:
; 1st with esi==edi, ecx=0, edx= bitmap of slots needed: just update edx.
; 2nd with esi!=edi, ecx= slot_count: move, then append AT_IGNORE slots
; entry: esi= src = &argc; edi= dst; ecx= # slots wanted; edx= bits wanted
; exit: edi= &auxtab; edx= bits still needed
do_auxv:
; cld
L10: ; move argc+argv
lodsd
stosd
test eax,eax
jne L10
L20: ; move envp
lodsd
stosd
test eax,eax
jne L20
push edi ; return value
L30: ; process auxv
lodsd ; a_type
stosd
cmp eax, byte 32
jae L32 ; prevent aliasing by 'btr' when 32<=a_type
btr edx, eax ; no longer need a slot of type eax [Carry only]
L32:
test eax, eax ; AT_NULL ?
lodsd
stosd
jnz L30 ; a_type != AT_NULL
sub edi, byte 8 ; backup to AT_NULL
add ecx, ecx ; two words per auxv
inc eax ; convert 0 to AT_IGNORE
rep stosd ; allocate and fill
dec eax ; convert AT_IGNORE to AT_NULL
stosd ; re-terminate with AT_NULL
stosd
pop edi ; &auxtab
ret
%define __NR_mmap 90
global mmap
mmap:
push ebx
lea ebx, [2*4 + esp]
push byte __NR_mmap
pop eax
int 0x80
pop ebx
ret
; vi:ts=8:et:nowrap